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George "Gigi" Becali (; born 25 June 1958) is a Romanian businessman, writer, politician and former convict, mostly known for his ownership of the FCSB football club.
Becali was a Member of the European Parliament between June 2009 and December 2012, and a Member of the Romanian Parliament from December 2012 up until his conviction in May 2013. In 2024, Becali was elected a member of the Chamber of Deputies for the AUR party, but left in March 2025 due to chairman George Simion's decision of collected signatures for a female presidential candidate.
The deal consisted of Becali giving the Army a 21.5-hectare plot in Ștefăneștii de Jos (about 15 km from Bucharest) in exchange for a 20.9-hectare plot in Băneasa-Pipera, in Northern Bucharest.Evenimentul Zilei, "Gigi Becali revine la mahala" , 2 March 2005 As the real estate prices skyrocketed in the capital, he sold the land to some companies that built residential areas.
In 2007, it was revealed that in 1998, when Becali sent the offer to the Romanian Army, he was not the owner of the property in Ștefăneștii de Jos, buying it only after it was clear that the deal would be signed. Also, the Army was not legally allowed to give away the Pipera plot, because it was claimed by former owners.România Liberă, "Cum și-a făcut Becali averea" , 14 March 2007
The affair was investigated in 2006 by the National Anticorruption Directorate (NAD).Gândul, "Scandalul schimbului de terenuri dintre Gigi Becali și Ministerul Apărării Naționale s-a mutat la DNA" , June 17, 2006 In July 2007, the NAD started to investigate a transaction between Becali and the daughter of Defence Minister Victor Babiuc, involving land in Pipera which was sold for US$300 per square meter.Evenimentul Zilei, "Ciubuc pentru Babiuc" , 4 July 2007
On 17 October 2005, his entire fortune was impounded by the National Fiscal Authority (ANAF) for debts totaling US$11,000,000. However, Becali sued the ANAF and won the trial, and subsequently the order of seizure was lifted.Cronica Română, "Gigi Becali a câștigat procesul cu ANAF" , May 20, 2006 He was however able to avoid paying the taxes by transferring the assets of Steaua to a newly formed company, AFC Steaua București, allowing the old association to go bankrupt. As of 2007, Becali detains no official link to the club, as he gradually renounced his shares in favour of his nephews.
In 2005, the papers wrote that he commissioned a painting inspired by Leonardo da Vinci's Last Supper, in which he holds the place of Jesus, while the eleven players and the coach hold the place of the Twelve Apostles.Gazeta Sporturilor, "Stîna cea de taină" Becali denied the story, claiming that he received the painting from an admirer.
In reply to this decision, Becali named Mugur Isărescu, the governor of the National Bank, "a buffoon, a frustrated and envious person" and announced that he intends to sue him.
He has led the New Generation – Christian Democrat Party (PNG-CD) since January 2004, being its candidate in the 2004 presidential election, receiving 1.77% of votes cast (184,560 votes).Biroul Electoral Central, "Proces Verbal privind rezultatul pentru alegerea Președintelui României"
In his 2004 electoral campaign, Becali used clips of the movie Mihai Viteazul movie (directed by Sergiu Nicolaescu), whose main character was played by Amza Pellea. Amza's daughter, Oana Pellea, sued Becali for using Amza Pellea's image without permission and won 35,000 lei (about US$12,000) in damages.Evenimentul Zilei, "Gigi Becali a fost învins de Oana Pellea" , 14 March 2006
He often had disputes with Corneliu Vadim Tudor, another extremist politician. These disputes, usually consisted of exchanges of insults between the two.Evenimentul Zilei, "Vadim îl face pe Becali handicapat" 3 September 2004. He had another dispute with Prime Minister Călin Popescu-Tăriceanu whom he named a "cockroach-politician" and a "Very Important Papagal" ( papagal means "parrot" in Romanian and is regarded as an insult).Bucharest Daily News, "Becali says the PM is a 'cockroach-politician'", 16 April 2006
In December 2006, he promised that his party would generate a "Cultural revolution" in Romania.Cotidianul, "Gigi Becali promite o revoluţie culturală";, 16 December 2006
At the elections for the European Parliament, held in November 2007, his party (PNG-CD) obtained 4.86% of the popular vote, just under the 5% needed for admission in the EU governing body. The same happened in the December 2008 elections, which came as a surprise to many people.
At the June 2009 European Parliament election, Becali ran on Vadim's Greater Romania Party (PRM) ticket and won a seat in the European Parliament. "Becali: 'Eu știu engleza, o simt în mine, o mai repet puțin, cam o lună, și gata'" ("Becali: 'I Know English, I Feel It in Me, I'll Practice a Little More, about a Month, and That's It'") , Cotidianul, 8 June 2009; accessed June 8, 2009 However, on 9 June, Romanian judges upheld a travel ban on Becali for the duration of an illegal incarceration investigation by police, banning him from taking his seat in the EP; Becali retorted that he intended to take his seat in Brussels and dared the justice system to arrest him in Belgium. Eventually, the Romanian supreme court lifted all restrictions on him.
He also ran in the 2009 presidential elections where he got 1.91% of the vote.
In 2012, he was selected as a candidate of the Social Liberal Union (USL) for a deputy mandate in Bucharest, Sector 6, at the National Liberal Party's (PNL) side. He negotiated the coalition of PNG-CD with PNL, but the majority of the liberals did not agree with this measure. On 19 October 2012, Becali joined PNL, with the support of the party president, Crin Antonescu. He won the election in the 25th uninominal college with 65% of the votes. Becali requested to be a member of the Judicial Commission of the Chamber of Deputies and received assurances that he will be appointed. He resigned from PNL after receiving penal condemnation. On 29 May 2013, the Chamber of Deputies decreed the end of Becali's term as a parliamentarian. In 2024, Becali was elected a member of the Chamber of Deputies for the AUR party, but left on 14 March 2025 due to chairman George Simion's decision of collected signatures for a female presidential candidate Anamaria Gavrilă, stating:
Simion reacted by stating "We are in the Easter fast, it's good to be good Christians, to turn the other cheek". On 23 March, Becali claimed that Simion had called him to apologise, allegedly telling him "Uncle Gigi, forgive me, I was wrong".
His 2004 electoral slogan "I, Gigi Becali, swear to all Romanians and to God that I'll make Romania shine like the holy sun of the sky" (" Eu Gigi Becali, jur în fața tuturor românilor și în fața lui Dumnezeu că voi face ca România să strălucească precum soarele sfânt de pe cer!") is taken from the testament of Ion Moța, one of the founders of the Iron Guard.
In 2005, Dan Pavel resigned from his job as Becali's adviser because of Becali's links with Noua Dreaptă, a neofascist organization. Pavel claims that a few months after, Becali gave up those links.Evenimentul Zilei, "Gigi Becali, legionarii și neonaziștii"
On 26 May 2006, Becali's personal foundation, the "George Becali Christian Foundation", along with the Romanian Orthodox Church and 22 , signed a protest letter calling on the government and the courts to ban the Bucharest GayFest 2006 parade, focused that year on the theme of same-sex unions. A few days later, the Bucharest Court of Appeals ruled, however, that the parade was legal, and it was ensured significant police protection. Becali justified his opposition to the pride parade by stating that he "doesn't discriminate against homosexuals" but that, "They abuse their rights. This is proselytism. They can do what they want in their homes, but not on the streets. I call on the Romanian Orthodox Church to defend the Christian faith and morals".Mihai Niculescu, Războinicul luminii, în cruciada anti-homosexuali ("The militant of light, in an anti-homosexual crusade"), Ziarul, 26 May 2006 Becali declared that he intended to pay for a referendum on same-sex marriage, which he believed 99% of people would vote against. He was also widely criticized in the media for asking, "Why are so many homosexuals? I'll give two or five million dollars for, so we can finish off all homosexuals in the country". Becali: 'Dau câteva milioane de dolari și îi terminăm pe homosexuali!' ( Becali: "I'll give a few million dollars and we'll finish off the homosexuals"), 9AM.ro, 2 June 2006
The media commentator Dan Tapalagă, in an editorial at the Cotidianul newspaper, criticized the Romanian Orthodox Church for its coalition with Becali, and its opposition to the gay pride parade, which he sarcastically termed as "the sin of the Becalised Church".Dan Tapalagă, Editorial – Păcatul bisercii becalizate ("Editorial: The sin of the Becalised Church"), Cotidianul, 4 June 2006
In an opinion piece written after Becali's inflammatory declaration, journalist Radu Călin Cristea quoted Cristian Pârvulescu, a Romanian political analyst, who described Becali as a "populist who practices a superficial form of legionarism", referring to the fascist Iron Guard movement which took place in 1930s Romania and whose members were named "legionnaires" ( legionari). Cristea also warned that society and the political class should stop regarding Becali as an "inoffensive and amusing clown".Radu Călin Cristea, Gigi Becali şi circul groazei ("Gigi Becali and the circus of horror"), Cotidianul
In October 2006, Becali was awarded the LGBT community's "black ball" for the most homophobic personality in Romania, as part of the 2006 Gay Awards Gala which took place during the Gay Film Nights Festival of Cluj-Napoca. Gala Premiilor Gay 2006 (The Gay Awards Gala 2006), GayOne.ro, 4 October 2006.
During Bucharest's annual GayFest in June 2007, Becali seemed to have tempered his homophobic stance. He declared in an interview that "I love them homosexuals in the same way that I love all other people. They can marry at the City Hall, every day, 10 of them if they want to. But in church, they don't have a place". Homosexualii și lesbienele îi critică pe Vanghelie, Iliescu și Becali! , ProTV, 7 June 2007 When questioned about homosexuality in another interview conducted during the 2007 GayFest, he stated, "They can do what they want... marry... I don't have anything against that". On the question of whether he would accept a gay person in the New Generation Party of which he is president, Becali replied "But why would I have a problem with that? Who knows how many there already are?" Gigi Becali a încheiat conferința OSCE printr-un discurs , ProTV, 8 June 2007
In September 2007, he resumed his homophobic speech, stating that if he becomes president of Romania, he will "get rid of all homosexual and lesbian clubs" and create special neighbourhoods for homosexuals and lesbians, so that "they can stay there and leave us alone". He also referred to gays as "sinners" and said that "they should go to the priest if they have problems in their head". "Europeanul" Becali vrea sa-i izoleze pe homosexuali (The "European" Becali wants to isolate homosexuals), Evenimentul Zilei, 24 September 2007 The secretary-general of the New Generation Party, Cătălin Dâncu, later appeared to distance himself from Becali's comments, declaring that, "As long as EU principles clearly state that minority rights must be respected, Romania as a member-state must respect them".
In November 2001, Becali and his bodyguards insulted and physically abused Malonga Parfait, the host of the satirical football TV show Fotbal la Maxx. Becali called Parfait a "monkey" allegedly because the latter is of African origin. "Gigi Becali l-a bătut pe Malonga Parfait!", in Evenimentul Zilei 5 November 2001
There have been numerous controversies with the violent declarations linked with the Steaua football team, including the use of slurs against the Romani people and other minorities by fans and employees of Becali. He also sang in April 2005 a manele which included a racial slur against the Roma.Pro Sport, Gigi Becali a devenit interpret de manea... , 27 April 2005
In 2012, Becali refused to sign French football player Florent Sinama Pongolle on the basis that he was black, even though Romanian football player Bănel Nicoliță, who played with him at the French club ASSE, said that the player was very talented.
In 2005, Becali provoked controversy by using extremely vulgar language in an interview, insulting the reporter and the channel he worked for (Antena 1).
In July 2005, in a restaurant, Becali cursed, spat and spilled a glass of wine on Șerban Huidu, the creator of the satirical TV show Cronica Cârcotașilor. Becali got the nickname "Ioan Botezătorul" (John the Baptist) after this incident.Evenimentul Zilei, "Huidu nu vrea bani de la Gigi Becali" , 20 July 2005
Following a Steaua București match in April 2006, his bodyguards used violence against a female reporter of Realitatea TV after Becali asked them to "take her away from that place".Evenimentul Zilei, "Jurnalistă de la Realitatea TV agresată de gărzile lui Becali" , 28 April 2006
He currently is one of the favorite subjects of the Romanian media, due to his frequent slips of the tongue and inflammatory remarks. For example, in July 2005, a reporter called Becali to ask him some questions related to the Steaua București football club. Becali used this opportunity to unleash a flurry of curses addressed to Antena 1 and Dan Voiculescu. He himself said in the dialogue that "he is not a civilised man".
In 2008, he admitted that when he lost money in a casino, he lost his temper and began throwing chairs toward the windows, breaking them. "Gigi Becali: "Am luat scaunul și am spart toate vitraliile din cazinou"" , Cotidianul, 16 September 2008
In April 2009 Becali was arrested over illegally holding 3 people against their will, because he suspected they were involved in stealing his car. He was arrested for a month, but he got out of jail after two weeks. Four other people, his bodyguards, Cătălin Zmărăndescu, Ștefan Dediu, Nicolae Dumitrașcu and Dumitru Beciual, who were also involved in the incident, were issued arrest warrants as well. Becali announced his candidacy for the European Parliament from his prison cell. Nick Thorpe, the BBC's correspondent to Romania, says that many Romanians see him as a victim of crime rather than a perpetrator, and that sympathy about the case undoubtedly helped Becali win a seat in Brussels for the nationalist Greater Romania Party. Romanian judges initially barred Becali from taking his MEP seat due to ongoing police investigation.BBC News, 9 June 2009, Romanian judges bar populist MEP Eventually, the Romanian Supreme Court lifted all bans and Becali was allowed to take his Brussels seat. Becali spent three weeks in jail during the investigation. In February 2013, Becali was given a suspended sentence of 3 years in jail for this case. "Becali, CONDAMNAT DEFINTIV la trei ani închisoare cu suspendare în dosarul sechestrării de persoane", Mediafax, February 11, 2013
Becali has been an outspoken critic of COVID-19 restrictions and vaccinations, comparing vaccines to being "shot in the head". Despite claiming that he has not explicitly forbidden staff at FCSB from getting vaccinated, the low uptake of vaccines has led to large outbreaks of the virus within the squad, forcing the club to compete with only 13 senior players and no head coach in an October 2021 match.
Electoral history
Mayor of Bucharest
Presidential elections
Political positions
His political views are nationalistic; he declared himself a follower of the Pre-World War II Romanian Legionnaire Movement and called for the canonization of Corneliu Zelea Codreanu.
Raport with Băsescu and PDL
Becali and the party he was leading were previously allied with the Democratic Liberal Party (PDL) in Bucharest's local council. At that time, the PDL leaders announced they don't want a National Liberal (PNL) vice-mayor, but they would rather support one from Becali's party. "PDL nu vrea viceprimar liberal, ci unul din partidul lui Becali", Ziua, 20 June 2008
Controversies
Views on homosexuality
In line with his conservative Orthodox Christian views, Becali has often made inflammatory remarks in the press regarding LGBT people. During his 2004 presidential campaign one of the main themes of his rhetoric was opposition to sexual minorities, which he voiced over and over in interviews and TV appearances.
Legal action for discrimination against homosexuals
In 2010 Becali made public statements that Steaua would never employ a gay footballer. ACCEPT, a Romanian gay rights organisation, complained against Becali and Steaua to Romania's National Council for Combating Discrimination that these statements breached Romania's anti-discrimination and hate speech laws. The Council upheld the complaint against Becali. However, it imposed no fine because of a Romanian law that a fine cannot be imposed more than six months after the discriminatory act. The Council dismissed the complaint against Steaua because Becali is not an official spokesperson of the club. ACCEPT appealed the decision to the Bucharest Court of Appeal. The Court of Appeal has referred questions of European Union law to the Court of Justice of the European Union. The Court heard the case on 22 January 2012 and delivered its judgment on the 25th of April 2013, in which it found that homophobic statements regarding recruitment of football players made by a person who is perceived by the public as having a leading role in the football club can constitute direct discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation, which is prohibited by the Council Directive 2000/78 establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and occupation.
Xenophobia
Some of Becali's remarks have been considered xenophobic; for instance, in May 2008, the National Audiovisual Council fined the OTV channel for allowing Becali's "aggressive and xenophobic speech", which "instigated to hate against the Hungarian minority in Romania" to go on live, without any intervention from Dan Diaconescu, the talk show host.National Audiovisual Council of Romania, "Decizia nr. 420 din 20.05.2008" He also believes in a conspiracy of the "Hungarian Freemasons", claiming that it is they who are financing Steaua's adversary, CFR Cluj. "Îi fac pe unguri!", in Gazeta Sporturilor, 12 February 2008
Violence
In February 2002, Becali cursed and threatened Cristian Tudor Popescu, a well-known journalist, in a café, after the latter had written the article " O statuie pentru Puiu Pașcu" ("A Statue for Puiu Pașcu" – a former Minister of Defence in the Social Democratic Party cabinet of Adrian Năstase) in Adevărul about the controversial land swap with the Army and the assault on Malonga Parfait. Becali told Popescu that he should have been shot and that the journalists destroyed Romania.Evenimentul Zilei, Pentru că a «îndrăznit» să scrie despre afacerile sale, Gigi Becali l-a amenințat cu moartea pe Cristian Tudor Popescu ("Because he ‘dared’ write about his deals, Gigi Becali threatened death to Cristian Tudor Popescu") , February 5, 2002
Misogyny
In September 2007, Becali sparked controversy when he insulted parliamentarian Lavinia Șandru, stating that she should "go and become a candidate for the ring road, not for the European Parliament", a veiled reference to prostitution. Basescu si Becali, "frati" de discriminare ( Băsescu and Becali, brothers in discrimination), ROL Știri, 15 September 2007 He has also remarked that a woman "has no more value" after she has given birth to a child. This led to a group of twenty-six women reporting Becali to the National Council for Combating Discrimination for contravening Romania's anti-discrimination laws. On 6 October, the Council ruled that Becali's comments were discriminatory towards women and "affected the dignity of women", with Becali being fined 500 lei. Becali, amendat cu 500 de lei pentru discriminare ( Becali, fined 500 lei for discrimination), Cotidianul, 6 October 2007
Various
Becali has also been sued various times, mostly over slander, by the football coach Anghel Iordănescu, politician Radu Berceanu and a Divizia A referee, Cristian Balaj.
Conviction
George Becali was sentenced to three years in prison on 20 May 2013. According to the prosecutors, between 1996 and 1999, in the role of administrator of the state's public property land in the Voluntari area, the Ministry of National Defence performed two land swaps with George Becali. The total area of the two traded plots was 0.2889 square kilometers of land. This trade resulted in US$892,758 of damage to the Romanian state.
See also
External links
Categories: Http: : : Www.georgebecali.ro : Official Website, 20051201034040 : Http: : : Www.png.ro : Official Website, 1958 Births, Living People, 21st-century Romanian Male Writers, Romanian People Of Aromanian Descent, People From Brăila County, Eastern Orthodox Christians From Romania, Members Of The Romanian Orthodox Church, Romanian Football Chairmen And Investors, Romanian Nationalists, Romanian Philanthropists, Candidates For President Of Romania, Fcsb Presidents, Aromanian Politicians, New Generation Party Politicians, Greater Romania Party Meps, Meps For Romania 2009–2014, Alliance For The Union Of Romanians Politicians, Romanian Politicians Convicted Of Corruption, Romanian Businesspeople, Leaders Of Political Parties In Romania, Naturalized Citizens Of Greece
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